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Shot-and-shell days

Ride and be Damned: Chas Messenger. Pedal Publishing 1998. 151 pages hardback, illustrated. From Pedal Publishing, 31 High Firs Crescent, Harpenden Herts AL5 1NB. ISBN 9 780953 409600.

'I hate this stuff about the old days – never read it,' a coach told me recently. Sure, mere whimsical anecdotes are just self-indulgence. But those who fail to learn the lessons of history are condemned to repeat its mistakes.

Racing was a part of cycling from the beginning, but in the UK it attracted extraordinary persecution by the police and in 1894 racing on the roads was actually banned. Thus, while road racing flourished on the European mainland, in Britain it ceased. In 1937 the NCU and the RTTC formally agreed to outlaw it for good.

Enter Percy Stallard, international roadman and road racing fanatic. In 1940 he pointed out that with petrol rationing and no traffic the time had never been riper for the birth of racing on the roads. Against screams of protest from the NCU, the RTTC (they banned him sine die) and the cycling press (with the honourable exception of The Bicycle), Stallard put on the first British open road race, Llangollen – Wolverhampton, on 7th June 1942, and Albert Price won it. It was the trigger, but the British League of Racing Cyclists owed its inception to men like Charles J. Fox and Syd Copley. The BLRC came into being in November 1942

In 1944 the NCU had 60,000 members, a figure which reflects the huge base of cyclists at the time. The League, with a mere 450 survived for 16 years. It was always under-funded and often seemed determined to commit suicide. Founding fathers and dedicated workers were thrown out, reinstated, and thrown out again.

Chas Messenger's grasp of history doesn't always follow a chronological pattern, and bits of it are sometimes vague, but we get the general picture. It's an unedifying story, immensely convoluted, and it's no surprise that Chas's account isn't always clear. While we owe a great debt to many of these pioneers, others behaved very badly indeed. Much of what happened can only be explained by personal vanity, self-aggrandisement, and a desire for power, however little, on the part of individuals who valued themselves above the public good. Sounds familiar?

Against this corrosive background the racing went from strength to strength, from single day events to a long series of stage races, often surviving on a knife-edge, via the Daily Express Tours of Britain, and, eventually, the Milk Race. You can see why people hanker for the shot-and-shell days, and remember the battles with desperate affection – never do we feel more alive than at the brink of the precipice. You can see, too, why so many resented the birth of the British Cycling Federation in 1959 as the selling-down-the-river of their most cherished principles. This story is what any monolithic body which seeks complete control has to remember – or learn, if you're too young.

Production values are a model of book design, in large format (11" x 9"), all of it, text included, in a sort of green sepia tint which suits those old photos perfectly. And there are lots of them. Modern readers will be stunned by the size of the crowds, even for modest local races.

Those who remember The Leaguer, or have Chas's earlier books ("Where there's a Wheel", "Cycling's Circus", "Cycling Crazy") will be familiar with his intensely personal style, but he's always an entertaining and exciting writer who never allows himself to worry unduly about such obstacles as spelling, grammar, punctuation, ('bringing the reigns of the League together') and overuse of inverted commas. It doesn't matter too much until the meaning is actually lost – it does happen. Exciting or not, a bit of judicious editing and more care with proof-reading would have enhanced a beautiful book and a necessary account of part of British cycling's history.

Ramin Minovi

Copyright © Association of British Cycling Coaches 2001

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